If this is to be goodbye, it will be a sad way for Harry Kane’s Tottenham career to come to an end.

After coming to the end of the 2022-23 season ­– one that Spurs fans will be keen to forget – Kane’s future is again up in the air. That’s because this month he entered the final year of his Tottenham contract. That, by the way, is the six-year contract he signed in June 2018. Back then, he was 24 years old and playing under Mauricio Pochettino in a Spurs side who had finished third, second and third in the last three Premier League seasons. Only Manchester City ­– who in 2017-18 became the first team ever to break the 100-point mark in a Premier League season – won more points in total over those three seasons than Spurs. Kane’s club was on an upward trajectory to match their star player and his ambitions.

Premier League table 2015-2018

It’s fair to say a lot has changed in the five years since he committed six of the best years of his career to Tottenham. And it’s also fair for Kane to have expected his club to achieve more in that time. Instead, Kane has played under five different managers (three permanent, two interim or caretaker) as results on the field have got progressively worse, with a sixth manager in Ange Postecoglou soon to be appointed. Spurs have finished fourth, sixth, seventh, fourth and eighth. Four teams have picked up more points than Spurs in that time and, as has been well documented, they and Kane have won absolutely nothing.

Premier League table 2018-2023

That’s all in spite of Kane’s heroics on the pitch. Arguably the only consistent theme throughout his time at the club is his goalscoring. Already the highest scorer in Tottenham and England’s history, Kane is currently on 213 Premier League goals. He has Alan Shearer’s record of 260 well within his sights.

kane vs shearer PL all-time goals plot

The three aforementioned top-three finishes for Spurs were, until this season, Kane’s best in front of goal. In chronological order, he scored 25, 29 and 30 goals in those seasons. Kane scores goals; Tottenham do well. Makes sense, right? Well, yes, but this season, Kane has continued to score at an astonishing rate while Spurs have been well below par.

Harry Kane 2013-2023 Tottenham goals

He scored 30 goals this season for a Spurs side that finished outside the European places in eighth. It was their worst league finish since 2008-09. If you don’t remember 08-09, that was the season when Spurs took just two points from their first eight games before Juande Ramos was sacked and Harry Redknapp, cape and all, flew to the club’s rescue and dragged them up to (*checks notes*), erm, eighth.

There really is no overstating just how impressive Kane’s goalscoring has been this season. His 30 goals would have been enough to win the golden boot – either outright or as joint-winner – in 24 previous Premier League seasons. But for the superhuman Erling Haaland, he would have won it this year, and he was 10 clear of the next highest scorer (Ivan Toney, on 20).

Spurs finishing eighth represents the Premier League’s lowest ever league finish by a team with a player who has scored more than 25 goals. Shearer scored 31 goals for Blackburn in 1995-96 and Kevin Phillips hit 30 goals for Sunderland in 1999-2000, both in teams that came seventh, but Kane went one better – well, worse – this season. His consistency is highlighted in the fact he scored in 26 different games this season. His brace on the final day of the season at Leeds on meant Kane equalled the previous Premier League record, held by Andy Cole, of 26, though he achieved that in 1993-94, which was a 42-game season. Kane’s 26 in 2022-23 is therefore the outright record for a 38-game season.

Harry Kane - most games scored in in a PL season

His 30 goals came from just 21.5 expected goals. The 9.5 goals he outperformed his xG by made up the vast majority of Tottenham’s overperformance in front of goal this season. Spurs scored 70 goals from 57.8 xG in 2022-23, with their difference of 12.2 the third highest in the Premier League behind Manchester City and Arsenal. Kane’s elite finishing ability – he has ‘beaten’ his xG in all but one of his Premier League seasons since becoming a Spurs regular – has this season very nearly been the only reason Tottenham have outperformed their underlying numbers.

Harry Kane's goals 2022-23 vs his xG

Without him, clearly, they’d be far, far worse off, and he is essentially responsible for ensuring their dreadful defensive record – which was the sixth worst in the league – has not had an even more catastrophic impact on their campaign.

His goals were worth 24 points to his team, which was the joint most in the division alongside Haaland. He also became the first player ever to hit 30+ goals in two separate 38-game Premier League seasons.

The numbers behind his goalscoring really are astonishing, and he has done it in a team that has been decidedly off the pace, particularly compared to the way they were performing at the tail end of 2021-22, when they stormed into the Champions League places at the expense of rivals Arsenal with a free-scoring run of 10 wins in 14 games to end the campaign.

Creativity has been a big problem for Tottenham this season. Spurs ranked eighth in the Premier League for expected goals, seventh for shots taken (507) and eighth for big chances created (61). And even when they had shots, they were low-value efforts. Their rate of 0.11 xG per shot was the 16th highest of the 20 teams in the Premier League in 2022-23.

It speaks volumes that Kane is also among Tottenham’s most creative players, too. Dejan Kulusevski carries a lot of the creative burden, but he has missed a big chunk of the season through injury. The next best Spurs player behind Kulusevski for chances created from open play is Kane himself.

This leads into another point about Kane: he is a far now more than just a number nine. This season, in fact, he has been more than a number nine while also scoring like a world-class number nine.

A look at Kane’s involvement in Tottenham’s shot-ending sequences reveals some interesting numbers. He played a part in 5.2 such sequences per 90 minutes played in 2022-23, which is a similar number to recent seasons. In each of the three seasons prior to signing that contract in 2018, he was involved in more than six sequences per 90, and that figure has been below six in every season since.

Contrary to what you might believe having watched Kane play, he’s actually been involved in fewer of Tottenham’s shot-ending sequences as his career has gone on. We’ve all seen how creative he is, and also his goalscoring record speaks for itself. So, what’s happened?

Harry Kane's sequence involvements

Essentially, Kane has just become far more efficient in front of goal while adding creativity to his game. The number of times that Kane’s only involvement in a Tottenham sequence is him taking the shot has, for the most part, trended downwards. That fits with what we’ve seen on the pitch: Kane dropping deeper to get involved in build-up more often.

The number of shot-ending sequences in which his only involvement is in the build-up (not taking the shot or laying on the chance) is down at its second-lowest rate in any season in his Premier League career. That is probably down a stylistic change in Tottenham’s game, as they became less possession-focused under José Mourinho and Antonio Conte.

Meanwhile, his involvement as the chance creator in shot-ending sequences was at its highest rate in 2022-23 of all of his seasons as a regular starter for Spurs (1.34 per 90). Add in the sequences in which Kane’s involvement is in the build-up and creating the chance, and his 2022-23 rate is also the highest in his career.

In short, Kane is involved in fewer shot-ending sequences for Spurs than he used to be, is shooting less and creating more, but he is also more effective than ever in front of goal. As he gets older, he is getting more and more efficient, somehow managing to improve his incredible finishing.

harry kane goals 22-23

In a team that struggled in so many different departments this season, not least in that Son Heung-min took until mid March to properly get going, Kane’s ruthlessness was critical. Son had shots worth just 0.27 xG per 90 in his first 24 appearances of the campaign, before that increased to 0.39 xG per 90 in his final 12 games. The problem was never his finishing; it was simply that he wasn’t getting into good goalscoring positions. Kane could have done with more consistent help from his support act.

The way Kane has clearly worked on fine-tuning his game at the sharp end of the pitch really is amazing. He has gone from an elite goalscorer with other elements to his game to a creator and passer who gets into shooting positions less often but scores as much as ever before. There is so much he can do that calling him a number nine would be to do him a disservice.

There is a pretty common school of thought that Kane has to win trophies to prove his greatness. On the evidence of this season more than ever before in his career, it appears increasingly unlikely that Tottenham will be challenging for silverware any time soon. It would be understandable, then, if Kane had considered his options with that in mind as he approaches the final year of his contract. The all-time Premier League goal record that he will inevitably chase down in the next few seasons – if he stays in the Premier League – may not be enough to satisfy his ambitions. One thing that is for certain is Spurs will have an enormous job on their hands to replace their talisman if he does move on.


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